Shoeing a horse isn’t always a given. Some horses do just fine barefoot, while others need shoes to stay sound and comfortable. So how do you know what your horse needs? Let’s break it down.
Horseshoes serve a few different purposes, but the main reasons for shoeing are:
Not every horse needs shoes. In fact, going barefoot can be a healthy and cost-effective option if your horse meets certain criteria:
Your farrier and veterinarian can help you decide whether your horse’s conformation, hoof health, and lifestyle make them a good candidate for going barefoot.
Even if your horse has been barefoot, there are signs that shoes might be beneficial:
If you’re noticing any of these issues, it’s a good idea to talk to your farrier or veterinarian.
Here in the Arizona desert, horses face unique hoof challenges. The dry climate can cause hooves to become brittle or develop deep cracks if they’re not properly cared for. Regular maintenance and hydration—through hoof treatments or proper diet—can help support hoof health whether your horse is shod or barefoot.
Hard, rocky terrain can also wear hooves unevenly or cause soreness, especially in horses with thinner soles. In those cases, shoes (or even hoof boots) may offer relief and protection during rides or turnout.
Shoeing decisions should always be made in collaboration with your farrier. They’ll assess your horse’s needs based on conformation, workload, hoof condition, and movement. In some cases, shoes might be a temporary solution to correct a problem or ease a transition—while other horses may need long-term support.
The goal is always the same: keeping your horse comfortable, sound, and ready for whatever job they have to do.
Need guidance on your horse’s hoof care?
Cave Creek Equine is here to help! Contact us today to schedule an appointment and ensure your horse’s hooves are in top shape.
623-581-5508
Dr. Vidal founded the Cave Creek Equine™ Polo Club to promote this dynamic sport and introduce it to new members. The club offers lessons for beginners as well as experienced players looking to brush up on their skills.
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